Goya's Ghosts (2006)

Oscar winning director Milos Forman returns to his area of expertise in his newest film, Goya's Ghosts.  Here he once again explores the interrelatedness of insanity and art as he so successfully did in Amadeus and Man on the Moon to recount the progression of one of history's most enigmatic and influential painters, Francisco Goya. Unlike its predecessors, Goya's Ghosts looks at insanity around the artist (as opposed to in his own mind) and dutifully pays homage to the inspirations of the Eighteenth Century Spanish artist.

Similar to John Madden's Shakespeare in Love and Stephen Soderbergh's Kafka, the film creates a narrative to explain and explore the themes and motifs of Goya's progressing career. In response to some of the darker and macabre etchings of Francisco Goya's (Stellan Skarsgård) early career, the renewed Spanish Inquisition accuses his young muse Inés (Natalie Portman) of heresy and imprisons her for over fifteen years. Upon the Spain's fall to Napoleon's armies in the early Nineteenth Century, Inés is released but has lost control of her mental faculties and continually rants and raves about her daughter with a fallen priest (Javier Bardem) who was taken from her in prison. Feeling pity on his former inspiration, the now deaf Goya makes it his personal quest to reunite Inés with her teenage prostitute daughter Alicia (also Portman).

The film does an excellent job of creating a cohesive narrative around many disparate elements present in Goya's works, such as his fascinations with mental illness and moral torment, realistic depictions of the Napoleonic Wars and insane asylums, and his realistic and often subtlely critical portraits. This is accomplished through a skillful interweaving of the lives of three primary characters, though the main brunt of the titular "ghosts" seem to belong not to Goya, but to Brother Lorenzo and Inés. At times the tri-protagonist format draws the film too thin, and its lack of focus is felt throughout. It might be accentuated by the fact that none of these normally stellar actors puts forth a performance which is either memorable or anywhere near their usual calliber.

Portman's performance is by far the weakest element of the film, and might be the nadir of her career.  I used to rank her among the most promising actresses of her generation, but her last few roles have me reconsidering this assessment.  As the tortured and maddened Inés, her snivelling and whimpering is most effective at illiciting sympathy in the viewer for himself at having to suffer through it, and her charicature of insanity and deformity in the film's second half is insulting even to me who suffers from neither condition. As Inés's daughter Alicia, she is only slightly better and it seems she is so only because she is asked to portray a flighty, spoiled harlot with absolutely no depth. Feel free to draw your own conclusions from this observation.

The realistic and often troubling depictions of the medievel practices carried out by the Spanish Inqisition and detailed recreation of such intricate processes as making an etching more than maintained my interest despite the lackluster performances.  I learned, for example, that a painter would charge more money if a portrait were to contain hands, as they were more difficult to recreate than other features. More importantly, I was made aware of the extent to which the Inquisition continued long after the Dark Ages with which it is generally associated, running into the early eighteen-hundreds.  If anything, these subtle lessons built into many of the film's elements and the feeling of historical authenticity were some of Goya's Ghosts's biggest successes.  This is what a costume drama should be—more drama, less costumes.

For fans of Goya's enigmatic work, this film is a must see.  Anyone who has become a recent fan of Bardem for his acclaimed role in No Country For Old Men might be disappointed, as will anyone who might see it just for Natalie Portman (though the naked torture scenes are sort of nice, body double and all).  I fall into the former category, having been an admirer of his anachronistically dark paintings for years, and I was quite entertained and engrossed by the movie overall.

-Mark Moreland


 

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Director: Milos Forman
Writer: Milos Forman & Jean-Claude Carrière
Starring: Javier, Bardem, Natalie Portman, Stellan Skarsgård, Randy Quaid, Blanca Portillo, Michael Lonsdale, José Luis Gómez, Mabel Rivera
Distributor: Samuel Goldwyn Films
Runtime:
113 min
Rating:
R
Release Date:
July 20, 2007

 

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